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Coefficient, literal part and normal form

Mathematics — first biennium · Lesson

Monomials · 2

From factors to normal form

A monomial is in normal form when it has one numerical coefficient and each variable appears once with its total exponent. To normalize it, separate numerical factors from variable factors.

Example
Formula matematica
  1. Coefficients: 2 · 3 = 6
  2. Literal part: x · x² · y = x³y
  3. Normal form: 6x³y
Formula matematica
Rule

When multiplying powers with the same base, exponents are added. This rule applies because we are multiplying factors; it must not be transferred to sums of monomials.

What you need to know before the exercises

In this lesson: Separate coefficient and literal part and normalize a monomial.

You can already assume: What is a monomial and laws of exponents.

Practice

Write the monomial in normal form

Guided · 5 left

Completed attempts: 0/5 · Correct answers: 0

Use three steps
  1. Multiply all numerical factors.
  2. Group equal variables and add their exponents.
  3. Rebuild the monomial with one coefficient and one power for each variable.
Formula matematica

Write the monomial as you would on paper, for example 6x³y.

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