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Rationalization in controlled cases

Mathematics — first biennium · Lesson

Biennium · Scientific profile

Rationalization in controlled cases

Rationalizing means replacing a fraction with an equivalent one that has no radical in the denominator. Multiply numerator and denominator by the same non-zero factor.

Key idea
Formula matematica
Similar example
Formula matematica

Prerequisites: Radical operations and fractions

Goal: Rationalize simple monomial denominators while preserving equivalence and domain.

What you need to know before the exercises

In this lesson: Rationalize simple monomial denominators while preserving equivalence and domain.

New concept: Rationalizing means obtaining an equivalent fraction with no radical in the denominator. Multiply numerator and denominator by the same non-zero factor, so the fraction's value does not change.

How to proceed: Multiply numerator and denominator by the same square root: √d·√d=d in the denominator, while the radical remains in the numerator. Then reduce any common numerical factors.

You can already assume: Radical operations and fractions.

Try it now

Rationalize the denominator without changing the value of the fraction.

Guided

Completed exercises: 0/5 · Correct on first attempt: 0

How to reason

Multiply numerator and denominator by the same square root: √d·√d=d in the denominator, while the radical remains in the numerator. Then reduce any common numerical factors.

Data / situation: Rationalize 2/√7.

Formula matematica
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