ConceptStep · learning platform for computer science

Quadratic inequalities through the graph

Mathematics — first biennium · Lesson

Biennium · Scientific profile

Quadratic inequalities through the graph

Solving f(x)≥0 means finding the x-values where the graph lies on or above the x-axis.

Key idea
Formula matematica
Similar example
Formula matematica

Prerequisites: Quadratic equations, sign charts and quadratic functions

Goal: Solve quadratic inequalities by reading where the parabola lies above or below the x-axis.

What you need to know before the exercises

In this lesson: Solve quadratic inequalities by reading where the parabola lies above or below the x-axis.

New concept: Solving a quadratic inequality means finding where the parabola has positive, negative or zero y-values. Its zeros split the x-axis into intervals; the opening direction tells where the graph lies above or below the axis.

How to proceed: Do not memorize 'inside' or 'outside' without checking concavity: choose the graph regions above the x-axis.

You can already assume: Quadratic equations, sign charts and quadratic functions.

Explore the parameters

Explore the parabola y = ax² + bx + c

Vary a, b and c to observe changes in concavity, vertex position and axis intersections.

INTERACTIVE
y = ax² + bx + c
Interactive Cartesian graph Vary a, b and c to observe changes in concavity, vertex position and axis intersections. -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 x y
1
0
0
Graph view

Function graph

SVG
Cartesian graph of the function The graph turns the inequality into a question about position relative to the x-axis. -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 x y V(1; -1) x₁=0 x₂=2

The graph turns the inequality into a question about position relative to the x-axis.

Try it now

Find the zeros, observe the concavity and read from the graph where the function is non-negative.

Guided

Completed exercises: 0/5 · Correct on first attempt: 0

How to reason

Do not memorize 'inside' or 'outside' without checking concavity: choose the graph regions above the x-axis.

Data / situation: Solve x²−2x≥0.

Formula matematica
Your competency map

What you need to know for Quadratic inequalities through the graph

ConceptStep separates what is required from what is recommended or useful as reinforcement. Only required prerequisites block your progress.

Current topic Strong skill Review due Needs reinforcement To be mastered Optional support

Relationships: solid line = required · dashed line = recommended · dotted line = reinforcement.

GUIDED LEARNING PATHS

Want to choose the next skill to develop?