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Central and inscribed angles

Mathematics — first biennium · Lesson

Biennium · Common core

Central and inscribed angles

When a central angle and an inscribed angle intercept the same arc, the inscribed angle is half the central angle.

Key idea
Formula matematica
Similar example
Formula matematica

Prerequisites: Circle elements and angles

Goal: Relate central and inscribed angles intercepting the same arc.

What you need to know before the exercises

In this lesson: Relate central and inscribed angles intercepting the same arc.

New concept: A central angle has its vertex at the centre of the circle; an inscribed angle has its vertex on the circle. When they subtend the same arc, the inscribed angle is half the central angle.

How to proceed: The key phrase is 'same arc'. Identify A and B, then halve the central angle.

You can already assume: Circle elements and angles.

Geometry view

Read the diagram

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Geometry diagram for the exercise Central and inscribed angles intercepting the same arc. O A B C α=120°β=60°

Central and inscribed angles intercepting the same arc.

Try it now

First check that both angles intercept the same arc AB; only then apply the 2:1 ratio.

Guided

Completed exercises: 0/5 · Correct on first attempt: 0

How to reason

The key phrase is 'same arc'. Identify A and B, then halve the central angle.

Data / situation: In the diagram ∠AOB=120°. Find ∠ACB, which intercepts the same arc AB.

Formula matematica
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