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Linear systems: meaning and number of solutions

Mathematics — first biennium · Lesson

Biennium · Common core

Linear systems: meaning and number of solutions

A system solution must satisfy both equations. Geometrically it is a common point of the two lines.

Key idea
Formula matematica
Similar example
Formula matematica

Prerequisites: Equations and linear functions

Goal: Interpret a system as the intersection of two lines and classify its solutions.

What you need to know before the exercises

In this lesson: Interpret a system as the intersection of two lines and classify its solutions.

New concept: A system of two linear equations asks for a pair (x,y) satisfying both equations. Graphically it is the intersection of two lines: one intersection gives one solution, distinct parallel lines give none, and coincident lines give infinitely many.

How to proceed: Compare coefficients: if all are proportional the lines coincide; if only x and y coefficients are proportional they are distinct parallels; otherwise they generally intersect.

You can already assume: Equations and linear functions.

Try it now

Classify the system by connecting algebra and geometry.

Guided

Completed exercises: 0/5 · Correct on first attempt: 0

How to reason

Compare coefficients: if all are proportional the lines coincide; if only x and y coefficients are proportional they are distinct parallels; otherwise they generally intersect.

Data / situation: 2x+4y=6; 4x−2y=6

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What you need to know for Linear systems: meaning and number of solutions

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